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Lap Shear

ASTM D3163, D5868

A2LA Accredited
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Scope:
Lap Shear determines the shear strength of adhesives for bonding materials. The test method is primarily comparative. The test is applicable for determining adhesive strengths, surface preparation parameters and adhesive environmental durability.

Test Procedure:
Two specimens are bonded together with adhesive and cured as specified. The test specimens are placed in the grips of an Instron universal testing machine and pulled at 1.3 mm/min (0.05 in/min) until failure. ASTM D5868 is specifically for fiber reinforced plastic, and specifies 13 mm/min (0.5 in/min).

Specimen size:
Two specimens, each 25.4 x 101.6 mm (1" x 4") are bonded together with adhesive so that the overlap is sufficient to provide failure in the adhesive, and not in the substrate. Typical overlaps are 12.7 mm and 25.4 mm (0.5" and 1"). Depending upon the adhesive manufacturer's recommendations, wires or glass beads can be used to control the adhesive thickness.

Data:
Maximum Load
Peak Stress
Type of failure (cohesive, adhesive, or substrate)

Equipment Used:
Instron Universal Testing Machine


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**Please note that this test description is intentionally generic in nature and aimed at providing a descriptive summary to enhance test understanding. For more information please contact a Intertek PTL Technical Representative at . Due to copyright restrictions, we are not able to provide copies of standards. Standards can be obtained from appropriate standards authorities.

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